The idea of Canada potentially joining the EU is gaining traction among European officials amidst changing geopolitical dynamics. Recently, Mark Carney, a prominent Canadian figure, made headlines by becoming the first non-European leader to participate in the European Political Community summit in Armenia.
This summit is significant because it underscores Canada’s growing relationship with Europe. Jonathan Wilkinson, newly appointed as Canada’s ambassador to the EU, emphasized that the EU is one of Canada’s key partners, sharing commitments to democracy and the rule of law. The discussions surrounding Canada’s potential membership have intensified, especially following Brexit and its ramifications.
That context matters because Brexit has reshaped alliances and trade agreements across Europe. A recent survey revealed that 55% of Britons believe leaving the EU was a mistake, while 63% support strengthening ties with the EU post-Brexit. This shift in public opinion reflects a desire for closer connections with Europe, which could influence how Canada is viewed in this evolving landscape.
Mark Carney stated that Canada is “the most European of non-European countries,” highlighting cultural and political affinities. The notion of Canadian membership in the EU has been endorsed by various European officials, including Alexander Stubb, who referred to Canada as an “honorary member” of the EU. This sentiment illustrates a growing recognition of Canada’s role in European affairs.
However, several uncertainties linger regarding this potential membership. Currently, nine countries are recognized as candidates for EU membership: Albania, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Georgia, North Macedonia, Moldova, Montenegro, Serbia, Turkey, and Ukraine. Officials have not clarified what specific steps or timelines would be required for Canada to join this list.
Frédéric Mérand noted that this discussion shows how much the dialogue has changed and highlights the urgency for a rapprochement with the EU. As geopolitical partnerships evolve globally, Canada’s inclusion could reshape future trade agreements and collaborations.
The invitation for Canada to engage more deeply with Europe could indeed be just the beginning of something significant. As discussions progress, it will be interesting to see how both Canadian and European leaders navigate these complex waters.
